American Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis)

Trees | GreatPlants for the Great Plains | Floodplain Site | Moist Site | Wetland Site | Erosion Control | Fast Growing | Urban Site | Drought Tolerant The American Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis) is one of North America’s most recognizable native trees—famous for its mottled white bark that peels to reveal a striking camouflage pattern of gray, tan, and cream. Capable of reaching towering heights of 100 feet or more, this long-lived species thrives in large, open landscapes where it has room to spread. Sycamores grow naturally along floodplains and streambanks, yet adapt well to urban conditions and moist, well-drained soils. This anthracnose-resistant strain offers improved disease tolerance while maintaining the species’ fast growth and resilience. Broad, maple-like leaves provide generous summer shade and turn yellow-brown in fall, while spherical brown seed balls add visual interest and provide food for wildlife. With its impressive size and durability, the American Sycamore is ideal for parks, riparian plantings, and large properties seeking both beauty and function. Planting & Care Plant in full sun and moist, well-drained soil. The Sycamore is fast-growing and tolerates flooding, drought, and urban stress, making it an excellent choice for erosion control or restoration plantings. Provide ample space for its mature size. NATIVE RANGE Map courtesy of USDA-NRCS Plants Database.